Nigeria’s organised labour movement has announced plans to reopen discussions with the Federal Government on a new national minimum wage, citing the worsening economic conditions facing workers across the country.

The decision was made public by the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress (TUC) during the 114th International Labour Conference held in Geneva. Labour leaders argued that rising inflation, the depreciation of the naira, and increasing costs of essential goods and services have significantly reduced the purchasing power of workers, making the current wage structure insufficient.

According to the unions, Nigerian workers are struggling to cope with the realities of higher transportation costs, expensive food items, increasing housing expenses, and rising healthcare bills. They maintained that urgent action is needed to prevent further hardship among millions of wage earners.

The current national minimum wage of ₦70,000 was signed into law in July 2024 following negotiations between organised labour and the Federal Government. While the original agreement provided for a review every three years, government officials later indicated that future reviews would occur every two years, making 2026 the next scheduled period for wage negotiations.

Labour leaders stated that they intend to begin discussions ahead of the official review period to avoid the delays that have often characterized previous wage adjustment processes. They stressed that early engagement would allow both parties to reach a timely agreement that reflects prevailing economic realities.

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The labour unions emphasized that their objective goes beyond securing a routine salary increase. Instead, they are advocating for what they described as a genuine living wage capable of meeting the basic needs of Nigerian workers and their families.

They also rejected any proposal that could result in the taxation of the minimum wage or the introduction of additional financial burdens on low-income earners. According to labour representatives, such measures would worsen the economic difficulties already confronting many households.

The unions called on federal and state governments to introduce immediate relief measures while negotiations are ongoing. They argued that temporary interventions could help cushion the impact of inflation and ease the burden on workers until a new wage framework is agreed upon.

Beyond wage-related concerns, the labour movement raised alarm over the security situation in several parts of the country. Union leaders noted that many workers now face risks while commuting to their workplaces due to kidnappings, violent attacks, and general insecurity.

They expressed concern that insecurity is affecting productivity, disrupting livelihoods, and creating additional pressure on already struggling families. According to labour officials, improving security remains essential for economic growth and national stability.

The unions also highlighted the growing poverty rate, stating that millions of Nigerians continue to face severe economic challenges despite ongoing reforms aimed at stabilizing the economy. They argued that economic policies must produce tangible improvements in the lives of ordinary citizens.

Looking ahead to the 2027 general elections, organised labour revealed plans to develop a charter of demands that will guide its engagement with political leaders and candidates. The document is expected to focus on issues such as wage reforms, workers’ rights, public service delivery, employment opportunities, and security.

Labour leaders insisted that support for political candidates would depend largely on their commitment to addressing these concerns. They stressed that workers expect practical solutions that will improve living standards and strengthen economic opportunities across the country.

As preparations begin for the next round of wage negotiations, attention is expected to focus on whether the government and labour unions can reach an agreement that addresses the realities facing Nigerian workers and provides meaningful relief amid continuing economic pressures.